王佳垚,孙炜岩.化学通报,2026,89(1):60-68.
锌离子混合电容器正极材料的研究进展
Research progress on positive electrode materials for zinc ion hybrid supercapacitors
投稿时间:2025-09-02  修订日期:2025-10-11
DOI:
中文关键词:  锌离子储能  超级电容器  锌离子混合电容器  正极材料
英文关键词:Zinc  ion energy  storage, Supercapacitors, Zinc  ion hybrid  capacitors, Cathode  material
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(52163029)资助
作者单位E-mail
王佳垚 内蒙古工业大学化工学院 呼和浩特 wangjiayao2009@126.com 
孙炜岩* 内蒙古工业大学化工学院 呼和浩特 sunweiyan@imut.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      锌离子混合电容器(ZHCs)作为一种新兴储能系统,兼具高功率密度、长循环寿命和高能量密度等优势,因其安全性高、组装简便和环境友好等特点受到广泛关注。电极材料的研发是发展电化学储能系统的核心问题,本文系统综述了适用于ZHCs的各类正极材料的研究进展,重点分析了其储能机理、结构设计策略与电化学性能之间的关系,并对高性能ZHCs的未来发展提出了展望,对研究ZHCs正极材料的设计和开发具有一定的参考价值。
英文摘要:
      Zinc ion hybrid capacitors (ZHCs), as an emerging energy storage system, have the advantages of high power density, long cycle life, and high energy density. Due to their high safety, easy assembly, and environmental friendliness, they have received widespread attention. The research and development of electrode materials and electrolytes are the core issues in the development of electrochemical energy storage systems. This article systematically reviews the research progress of various positive electrode materials suitable for ZHCs, focusing on the relationship between their energy storage mechanisms, structural design strategies, and electrochemical performance. It also provides prospects for the future development of high-performance ZHCs, which has certain reference value for the design and development of ZHC positive electrode materials.
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